Human Alienation and Computational Ecopoetics Essay

Computational Ecopoetics project is centred on human alienation from nature as an underlying contemporary cultural framework and uses the capacity of the poetic bringing-forth to restore us to the earth and land as our home. Restoring us to the earth is the project of ecopoetics as phenomenological rather than political frame that constitutes the most direct return to the place of dwelling. The question is in what respects a poetic computation may be a making (poiesis) of the dwelling place (eco- Greek oikos, the home or place of dwelling). Heidegger’s notion of technology as a mode of revealing, â€Å"enframing,† enables the possibility for the truth to be revealed through technology, poetically. The understanding of technology as a mode of†¦show more content†¦The technological fix to environmental problems leads to sustainability that frames earth as a recyclable, renewable, and, ultimately, replaceable resource. Fixing the problem in the sense of conserving, regenerating, and nourishing the resource base of capitalism. It is no longer an issue of how to convince people to accept and promote sustainability, but of whether we can and how to overcome the alienation and reification from nature that had emerged with capitalism, industrialization, and urbanization? It is critical to consider whether we can ever approach Nature in an non-ideological way or are all attempts to capture Nature, theoretically, poetically or narratively, nothing more than our own appropriation of it? technà © (art/artif ice) is opposed to physis (nature), most fundamentally in terms of causality. The opposition between physis and technà © has generated the traditional divisions we have in Western philosophy among nature and culture. In Heidegger’s text, Being and Time, the concept of being in-the-world places primary emphasis on equipment rather than physiology. The understanding of world as a network of interdependent relations at a variety of levels, conceptualized in human terms, limits our ability to comprehend natural earthliness. â€Å"All that we will ever be able to say, or think or experience of supposedly natural phenomena is necessarily situated within the world.†(Heidegger) Heidegger retains a sense of

My First Year Of High School - 923 Words

Have you ever wondered what you do every day mean something? Well, it does mean something. Whatever you are doing prior to today will relate to your future. When that happens, you will feel wonderful and proud to have learned and known that something. During my senior year of high school, I discovered everything I learned prior to that year would relate to my future. Writing essays every day helped me to be accustomed to writing. Reading something every day will helped me because that I would learn new information. Using the technologies like the computer is also a part of my meaning to everyday life. Lifelong Learning will always be part of our daily lives wherever we go. To begin with, writing is a lot of fun and creative. During my first year of middle school, I learned how to write in a paragraph format. As my middle school year progressed, my English class did not use writing very much, so my learning about writing in a paragraph format did not follow along with me to high schoo l. When I got to the tenth grade, I was starting to enjoy my tenth grade year until I discovered that I was put into an intensive reading class. When I was put into that reading class, my learning in reading and English got difficult. I felt happy during my senior year because I was not writing as much essays as I did the year before. When I got to college and took an Essential Writing II during my Fall term in 2014, I felt excited because I was refreshing my memory of how to write a paragraph,Show MoreRelatedMy First Year Of High School947 Words   |  4 PagesI’m not quite sure when it started. My best guess would be freshman year of high school. I was transitioning into a new school which initially hadn’t bothered me. The problem was that I was split up from a lot of the friends I had before. Some were in different high schools and others were just in different classes leaving me by myself as they made new friends. Adding to this was the fact that I was in an honor s program I struggled to keep up with. The work suddenly didn’t make any sense, I was unpreparedRead MoreMy First Year Of High School1595 Words   |  7 PagesIt was the beginning of my second year of high school and I had a job interview scheduled for the second Friday in February taking care of my neighbor’s chocolate lab named Justice. However, as a spur of the moment decision, I went onto the Tangle Creek Golf and Country Club website and saw an ad for help in maintenance and so I printed off an application. They offered me an interview for that Friday. I expected to be just cleaning the shop, but when Friday came, they handed me a list of the golfRead MoreMy First Year Of High School Softball868 Words   |  4 Pagesthe game’’ (Babe Ruth) .These words are always in my head while playing. A great lesson I learned from playing softball was when you show that you are defeated, that’s when you know that you are truly defeated. I have had many failures in my life but my junior year in high school was my worst. Growing up in a family that always played softball led me into the game that shaped my life. I have always had a gift for playing, and it came easy to me. Years of practice, and money spent on travel ball teamsRead MoreMy First Year Of High School Football2080 Words   |  9 PagesIt all begins with a jolt to the head. I was running down the fresh cut green grass my first year of high school football during a kickoff practice. My job was to run as fast as I could toward the player with the football and avoid all other athletes trying to block me. All of a sudden, I realized I was on the ground and had no idea what happened. Later, I discovered I received a rotational accelerated blow to my brain. A rotational accelerated impact happens when an athlete receives â€Å"a hit thatRead MoreMy Personal Experience In My First Year Of High School754 Words   |  4 PagesIn my first year of high school, I overcame my anxiety of being independent.   All my life since the elementary schoo l, there had always been someone telling me exactly what I should be doing, where I should be going, what needs to be done, and how to get things done. This was especially apparent in elementary and middle school. Students walk together in an assembly, go to lunch as a class, play together during recess, have interactive conversations, and pack up together at the end of the day. EventuallyRead MoreMy First Day Of My Sophomore Year Of High School1005 Words   |  5 Pages My first day of my sophomore year of high school starts today. Riverview High School is a huge school and has tryouts for the Kiltie Band Highland Dancers today. If you make it, there is a rumor you are instantly popular. My name was posted on the short list in the hall next to my homeroom class and I am a Highland Dancer now. My best friend Theresa made it also, we have been placed in the same dance group. Even though we are only sophomores we are put into the Senior Dance Group A. This group justRead MoreMy First Class - Original Writing896 Words   |  4 Pagesthen shook my hand and directed me to my first class. Continuing on Monday, January 12, 2009, my first class in America. I walked into my first class, and it felt like the whole paused to look at me. For a second the teacher didn’t notice me walking in, she saw the student look at the door, and she approached me with the most welcoming face. The whole time the man that approached me and the teacher talking about me, the student were just looking at me. She direct me to a desk on the first row in frontRead MoreEssay on Personal Narrative: My Mistake566 Words   |  3 PagesAlthough high school was over for me in June 2009, I still think about the memories of my freshman, sophomore, and junior years. In these first three years of my high school experience I did not participate in school activities except drama club and a beauty pageant. I regret my decision of not participating in clubs, or going to the sport games, and not attending events in school. I would go back and change this decision for many reasons. Not participating in school resulted in me not meeting asRead MoreMy Story Of My Life996 Words   |  4 PagesMy story begins in the not so lovely city New Bedford, MA. I was born out of wedlock into an unprepared family. Even though my mother had already given birth to three other children, my parents were not ready to raise a child. Neither one of them had what it takes to properly care for a child, and that was evident almost immediately. From the day I was born my father was absent. Although missing that first milestone was due to work, it did mark the beginning of his instability in my life. HavingRead MoreGraduation Speech : My Experience Essay1654 Words   |  7 PagesThe long, gloomy buildup to my joyful experience began many years ago, when I first started school. Even on my very first day of kindergarten, it was already clear to me that going to school wasn’t going to be something that I enjoyed. I was very shy and withdrawn, and the other kids weren’t at all interested in bein g friends with me. Despite my efforts to try and fit in, they never seemed to like me as much as they all liked each other, The kids in my class didn’t see my quiet nature as shyness, but

Accountancy Class Test Questions Free Essays

This examination paper must be returned. Candidates are not permitted to remove this paper from the examination room. STUDENT NUMBER†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ STUDENT’S NAME†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. We will write a custom essay sample on Accountancy Class Test Questions or any similar topic only for you Order Now . †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ First name Last name SIGNATURE†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ MACQUARIE UNIVERSITY Semester 2, 2010 IN-CLASS TEST NO 2 Unit: ACCG308 CORPORATE ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING Time allowed: Total number of questions: Instructions: 45 minutes ONE This is a closed book examination. You are not permitted to access any books, notes or other written materials. Silent calculators, nonprogrammable are allowed. Questions must be answered on the examination paper. Answer all parts of all questions. (Office Use Only – Do Not Write Here) Total /25 Question 1 (25 marks) On the 1 July 20X6 Howard Ltd gained control of Carter Ltd by buying 70% of its shares for $70,000. At this date, Carter had share capital $50,000 and retained profits $30,000. Additional information: ? Goodwill impairment is $500 in year ended 20X8 and $850 in 20X9. ? ? Dividends are paid out of current period profit. The dividends were paid before year-end. Inventory purchases by Howard from Carter during the current year amounted to $30,000. Their cost to Carter was $20,000. Howard still holds $18,000 of this inventory at year-end. Loan from Carter attracts 12% interest per annum. The interest was paid before year-end. Included in other assets of Howard is equipment purchased from Carter on the 1 July 20X7 for $41,000. The equipment was four years old when sold, had cost Carter $50,000 to buy, with expected residual value $5,000, and had been depreciated 10% p. a. straight-line. Howard depreciates the equipment (after deducting the same residual) straight-line over the remaining six-year life. ? ? Required: Complete the consolidation worksheet on the next page. Note: 1. Marks are awarded for each correct individual worksheet entry. 2. For the eliminations column only, entries that are placed in a location where there should not be any entry may attract a penalty mark. 2 Workings: Elimination 1: Substitution. Deletes 70% of subsidiary’s pre-control equity. Capital: 50 000 * 0. 7 = 35 000 Retained profits: 30 000 * 0. 7 = 21 000 Investment in subsidiary: 70 000 Goodwill: 14 000 Recognise goodwill impairment (prior and current years) Dr Goodwill impairment expense 850 Dr Retained profits 500 Cr Accumulated Goodwill impairment 1 350 Deletes intra-group dividend revenue and appropriation. 5 000 * 0. 7 = 10 500 Dr Dividend revenue 10 500 Cr Dividend 10 500 Deletes intra-group sales. Dr Sales Cr Cost of sales Elimination 2: Elimination 3: Elimination 4: 30 000 30 000 Elimination 5: Deletes profit on intra-group sale from inventory valuation (Current year). (18 000/30 000) * (30 000-10 000) Dr Cost of sales 6 000 Cr Inventory 6 000 Deletes i ntra-group loan Dr Loan from Carter Cr Loan to Howard Elimination 6: 50 000 50 000 Elimination 7: Deletes interest from intra-group loan Dr Interest revenue 6 000 Cr Interest expense 6 000 Deletes profit on intra-group sale of equipment and reinstates equipment carrying amount at sale date Dr Retained profits 9 000 Dr Equipment 9 000 Cr Accumulated depreciation 18 000 Add back inflated depreciation (2 years) of equipment arising from intragroup sale of equipment 6 000 – 4 500 = 1 500 p. a. Dr Accumulated depreciation 3 000 Cr Depreciation expense 1 500 Cr Retained profits 1 500 Elimination 8: Elimination 9: 3 NCI calculations: Net profit: 0. 3 * (18 000 – 6 000) = 3 600 – 6 000 = subtract profit on intra-group sale of inventory Retained profits: 0. 3 * (38 000 – 9 000) = 8 700 – 9 000 = subtract profit on intra-group sale of equipment Dividend: 0. 3 * 15 000 = 4 500 Capital: 0. 3 * 50 000 = 15 000 Parent interest = Group interest – NCI 4 Combined consolidation worksheet as at 30 June 20X9 Howard Carter Sum Eliminations Dr Cr 30 000 4 6 000 5/4 Group Allocation to NCI Parent Sales COGS Gross profit Other revenues Other expenses 94 000 57 000 ______ 37 000 17 000 22 000 ______ 32 000 26 600          ______ 58 600 27 000 31 600 90 000 121 600 50 000 12 000 30 000 ______ 213 600 45 000 70 000 – 98 600    ______ 213 600 2 000 176 000 36 000 93 000 ______ ______ 46 000 83 000 6 000 23 000 34 000 ______ 18 000 38 000 56 000 ______ 50 000 64 600 146 000 30 000 69 000 77 000 10 500 6 000 850 3 7 2 7 9 1 2 8 9 3 6 500 6 000 1 500 49 350 34 150 Net profit Opening retained profits 3 600 30 550 21 000 500 9 000 Profit available less Dividends Retained profits Capital Owners’ eq uity Loan from Carter Other liabilities Accum depreciation Accum goodwill impairment Total equities + liabilities ______ ______ 56 000 114 600 15 000 42 000 41 000 72 600 50 000 140 000 91 000 212 600 – 25 000 28 000 50 000 37 000 58 000 5 000 1 1 500 35 600 69 750 10 500 31 500 38 250 105 000 143 250 – 37 000 18 000 73 000 1 350 1 350 254 600 8 700 26 900 12 300 57 450 4 500 27 000 7 800 30 450 15 000 90 000 22 800 120 450 50 000 6 8 9 2 3 000 ______ ______ 144 000 357 600 26 000 – 50 000 71 000 70 000 50 000 Inventory Investment in Sub Loan to Howard Consolidation goodwill Other assets 5 1 6 1 8 6 000 65 000 70 000 – 50 000 – 14 000 175 600 ______ ______ 194 850 254 600 Total assets 14 000 68 000 166 600 9 000 ______ ______ ______ 144 000 357 600 194 850 5 How to cite Accountancy Class Test Questions, Papers

Carnival Cruise Line Essay Sample free essay sample

Part I. THE IssueThe chief issue of the instance is how the Carnival Cruise Line can better their â€Å"Fun Ship† scheme without losing its original significance. They are holding troubles on how can they introduce some of their installations aboard the ship and their services to turn out to their rivals and the industry that they’re still the Fun Ship. and this rubric is merely belong to their company. PART II. SUMMARY OF THE CASE It started when Ted Arison purchased secondhand ships. The Mardi Gras was so first ship of Carnival. Rapid shriveling transatlantic rider base. chances transporting companies repositioned their service from transit to holiday travel. The lines that led the passage were Princess Cruises ( 1965 ) . Norse Carnival Cruise Line ( 1966. now the Norse Cruise line. NCL ) . Royal Caribbean Cruise Line ( 1969. now Royal Caribbean International. RCI ) . and Carnival Cruise Line ( 1972 ) . paced the industry. The competition for modern-day clients was ferocious. peculiarly between Carnival and RCL. Carnival Corp. won a conflict with RCL to derive ownership of Princess Cruises in 2003 ; five old ages earlier Carnival acquired the Cunard Line in a move that sent a shockwaves throughout the industry of its symbolic significance as the venerable. upscale 150-year-old British line was scooped up by the American company powered by the Fun Ship. Carnival emerges as the largest sail company in the universe. for at least one trade name positioned in each four chief sections. When Carnival and RCI pass each other the RCI sail managers would establish a circular â€Å"There goes the Kmart of the Caribbean† . Hardware competition ( ship themselves ) begin when RCI launched the first mega ship Sovereign of the Seas. ( 1988 ) . the Carnival answered when their launched the Fantasy ( 1990 ) . RCL launched the Voyager of the Seas ( 2000 ) with stone mounting wall which became a signature component for RCI. in twelvemonth 2000 they besides launched the Get out there publicities. This run was intended to shift the trade name by aiming vacationists who had an adventurer mentality and concentrating on active and adventuresome dimensions of experience. The Carnival continues to stress its Fun Ships positioning scheme. By grounding the trade name with the Fun Ships positioning scheme. Carnival built an odd value proposition on the promise of fun- a promise that the company’s selling scheme for at least 30 old ages. Today’s Carnival a label that company executives used to underline alterations in the trade name. was different in a signifier. but non needfully way. than the Carnival of the yesteryear. Carnival continued to advance its augmented merriment image with the biggest media buy in the company’s history. With the slogan â€Å"Million Ways to Have Fun† . this run was intended to construct the trade name by showcasing merchandise sweetenings. PARTIII. History OF COMPANY Carnival Cruise Line is one of the most successful holiday sail lines in the universe. It was established in the early 1970s and by the 1990s came to ferry more riders than any other company. Carnival Cruise Line was established in 1972 by Ted Arison. He built the company as a cost-efficient. short-run sail line. The first ship introduced to Carnival was the Empress of Canada. purchased the same twelvemonth ( cited hypertext transfer protocol: //www. travels. com/vacation-ideas/cruises/history-carnival-cruise-line/ ) . Although the name Carnival Corporation didn’t come into being until 1994. the foundation for the company was laid when its flagship trade name. Carnival Cruise Lines. was formed in 1972 by sail industry innovator. the late Ted Arison. In April 2003. understandings were finalized to unite Carnival Corporation with P A ; O Princess Cruises plc. making the world’s foremost planetary sail operator embracing 12 extremely recognizable trade names and doing the new company one of the largest leisure travel companies in the universe. The amalgamation with P A ; O Princess Cruises included some of the most recognizable trade names in ocean-going travel – premium trade name Princess Cruises. which gained worldwide acclamation from the hit telecasting series. â€Å"The Love Boat† ; P A ; O Cruises. an honored British sail operator ; modern-day trade name P A ; O Cruises Australia. the country’s largest sail operator ; AIDA Cruises. Germany’s figure one sail company ; Ocean Village. a modern-day United Kingdom operator catering to a younger. active patronage ; and Swan Hellenic. a premium United Kingdom trade name offering a typical and refined sail experience. Carnival’s unprecedented rise to the world’s largest sail operator can be attributed to its ability to pull off trade name liberty. with each major sail line keeping separate gross revenues. selling and reserve offices. every bit good as through the industry’s most aggressive ship building plan. After accomplishing its place as â€Å"The World’s Most Popular Cruise Line† . in 1987 Carnival made an initial public offering of 20 per centum of its common stock which provided the initial inflow of capital that allowed the company to get down spread outing through acquisition. Over the old ages. Carnival has acquired representation in virtually every market section of the sail industry. including premium operator Holland America Line in 1989 ( the purchase included niche operator Windstar Cruises and Alaskan/Canadian circuit operator Holland America Tours ) ; luxury trade name Seabourn in 1992 ; Genoa. Italy-based modern-day trade name Costa Cruises. Europe’s figure one sail operator. in 1997 ; and venerable premium/luxury operator Cunard Line in 1998. which built the world’s largest ocean line drive. the 150. 000-ton Queen Mary 2 ( cited hypertext transfer protocol: //phx. corporate-ir. net/phoenix. zhtml? c=200767 A ; p=irol-history ) THROUGH THE YEARS ( Cited hypertext transfer protocol: //www. carnivalcruiselines. de/en/about-us ) 1972 – Maiden ocean trip of Carnival’s first ship. the TSS Mardi Gras. which runs aground on sand bar outside the Port of Miami 1975 – Carnival purchases Empress of Britain. enters service as the TSS Carnivale 1978 – The Festivale. once the S. A. Vaal. undergoes $ 30 million renovation. begins service for Carnival as the largest and fastest vas sailing from Miami to the Caribbean ( the ship has since been retired from the fleet ) 1982 – Debut of the Tropicale. the first new sail ship the sail industry has seen in many old ages ; ship marks the beginning of an industry-wide multi-billion-dollar ship building roar ( the ship has since been retired from the fleet ) 1984 – Carnival becomes foremost cruise line to publicize on web T. V. with the premiere of new advertisement run starring company interpreter Kathie Lee Gifford ( so Johnson ) 1985 – Debut of 46. 052-ton Vacation 1986 – Launch of 47. 262-ton Jubilee ( the ship has since been retired from the fleet ) 1987 – The 47. 262-ton Celebration enters service Carnival earns differentiation as â€Å"Most Popular Cruise Line in the World. † transporting more riders than any other Carnival Cruise Lines undertakes its initial public offering on Wall Street. raising about $ 400 million to fuel future enlargement ; entity subsequently becomes Carnival Corporation A ; plc. a multiline worldwide sail pudding stone 1990 – The 70. 367-ton Fantasy – the first and namesake vas in the extremely successful â€Å"Fantasy Class†Ã¢â‚¬â€œ enters service as first new ship of all time placed on three- and four-day Bahamas sail plan from Miami. Finally. Carnival would build eight â€Å"Fantasy-class† vass. the most cruise ships in a individual category. 1991 – Launch of 70. 367-ton Ecstasy 1993 – Carnival introduces its 3rd 70. 367-ton SuperLiner. Sensation 1994 – Debut of 70. 367-ton Fascination Carnival’s parent company renamed Carnival Corporation to separate between it and its flagship trade name. Carnival Cruise Lines. Company is subsequently renamed Carnival Corp. A ; plc following the combination with P A ; O Princess Cruises. making the world’s largest sail holiday group by far. 1995 – 70. 367-ton Imagination enters service 1996 – Carnival’s launches 6th â€Å"Fantasy-class† vas. the SuperLiner Inspiration Carnival debuts the first rider vas to transcend 100. 000 dozenss. the 101. 353-ton Carnival Destiny. at the clip the world’s largest sail ship 1998 – Carnival Cruise Lines introduces 7th â€Å"Fantasy-class† vas. the Elation. the first new sail ship deployed on the West Coast The eighth and last in the â€Å"Fantasy-class† series. the Paradise. enters service 1999 – Debut of the 102. 000-ton Carnival Triumph. Carnival’s 2nd â€Å"Destiny-class† vas 2000 – A 3rd â€Å"Destiny-class† vas. the 102. 000-ton Carnival Victory. is launched. 2001 – Carnival introduces a new category of vas with the launch of the 88. 500-ton Carnival Spirit. the first new â€Å"Fun Ship† of all time positioned in the Alaska and Hawaii markets 2002 – A 2nd â€Å"Spirit-class† vas. the Carnival Pride. is launched Carn ival’s 3rd â€Å"Spirit-class† ship. Carnival Legend. enters service Debut of the 110. 000-ton Carnival Conquest. the largest â€Å"Fun Ship† of all time constructed. 2003- Second 110. 000-ton â€Å"Conquest-class† ship. the Carnival Glory. begins year-around sevenday sails from Port Canaveral. Fla. . July 19. 2004 – Carnival Miracle. the 4th in Carnival’s â€Å"Spirit-class. † begins a series of 12 ocean trips from Jacksonville. Fla. – the first â€Å"Fun Ship† seafarings from that port – Feb. 27. 2004. A 3rd 110. 000-ton â€Å"Conquest-class† ship. the Carnival Valor. begins year-around weeklong service from Miami Dec. 19. 2004. going the largest â€Å"Fun Ship† of all time based at that port. 2005 – A 4th 110. 000-ton â€Å"Conquest-class† vas. Carnival Liberty. is slated to debut July 20. 2005. runing Carnival’s first-ever Mediterranean sails. 2007 – Carnival Freedom. the line’s 5th 110. 000-ton vas is scheduled to come in service in February 2007. 2008 – Carnival Splendor. the biggest Carnival ship of all time built with 113. 000-ton. For the first clip in Northern Europe. 2009 – The 130. 000-ton Carnival Dream – the largest Carnival ship of all time constructed – entered service in Europe Sept. 21. 2009. 2011 – The 2nd 130. 000-ton vas of the Dream Class. Carnival Magic. is set to debut in June 2011. 2012 – Carnival Breeze. the line’s 3rd 130. 000 ton vas is set to debut in Spring 2012. Part IV. REPORT1. Specify the issue of the instance and how it was handled by Management. The Carnival Cruise lines have a job on how to keep their image as the Fun Ship. and how to better their merchandise and services for their guest to run into their outlooks. because in the past the merchandise that they offered are non in a high quality. they besides want to better their scheme to turn out that they are non the K-Mart of Caribbean. The direction handled this state of affairs by establishing a commercial that featured the comfortss onboard and the different activities that the invitee ( s ) can bask and different ways to hold merriment as the voice over say â€Å"On a Carnival sail. at any one minute. there are million ways to hold merriment. Carnival. The Fun Ship. † The company is besides in a procedure in seeking new thoughts for Fun Ship. 2. Identify the end. mission. nonsubjective and corporate societal duty of the company and recite the ground as to why or why non th e old was achieved. Goal: Supplying a good quality. low-cost holiday to mainstream travellers. Mission: To consistently provide quality sail holiday that exceeds the outlooks of our invitee. Aims: To present vacationists to cruising and reenforce the image of Carnival as the kernel of merriment. They achieved this by the undermentioned ground: * By offering an amusement experience. with the industry’s foremost full casinos. unrecorded music. discos etc. * By giving an mean monetary value per individual per twenty-four hours of about $ 175. compared to an industry norm of $ 235. * The ships and onboard merchandise were improved. * They introduced the â€Å"Share a Smile† to remind the crew to smile while interacting with invitees. * They offered the first client trueness plan. where the guest rhenium given a â€Å"Sail A ; Sign† card. This card serves as the designation for get oning the ship. with a cabin key. and recognition card for buying about anything onboard. * They besides introduced the gold â€Å"Sail A ; Sign† card for the repetition invitees for them to be recognized by the crew that they are sponsoring they merchandise and for them to offer more individualized attending. 3. Explain the cause of the issue and how the direction exhibited control. The cause of the issue was that they are being branded as a Kmart of the Caribbean. for this image to be alteration they offered a alone experience for their invitees and introduced services and comfortss that can supply Fun for their clients. 4. Specify the Leadership Style in force by the Management. The Leadership manner in forced by the direction is client oriented. They consider the remarks and suggestions of their valued invitees since they are concern on how to fulfill the demands and outlooks of their valued invitees. PART V. UPDATE OF THE COMPANY Carnival Cruise Lines is a British-American owned sail line. based in Doral. Florida. a suburb of Miami in the United States. Originally an independent company founded in 1972 by Ted Arison. the company is now one of 10 sail ship trade names owned and operated by Carnival Corporation A ; plc. The company has the largest fleet in the group. with 24 vass presently in operation that account for 21. 1 % of the worldwide market portion. Executive control of the company is provided by the North American division of Carnival Corporation. headquartered in Doral. Florida. Carnival was a innovator in the construct of shorter. less expensive sails. Its ships are known for their Las Vegas-style decor and amusement. The line calls its ships The Fun Ships. and there are a broad scope of activities offered on board. Its hallmark is the funnel. which is ruddy. white and bluish and shaped like a whale’s tail. The mascot for Carnival is â€Å"Fun Ship Freddy† . a character in the form o f Carnival’s typical funnel. In 1996 the Carnival Destiny of 101. 000 GT became the largest rider ship in the universe at the clip. In 2004. Carnival Corporation ordered for a development plan for Carnival’s new ships. which was called the Pinnacle Project. which calls for a 200. 000-GT paradigm. which would hold been the world’s largest sail ship. As of 2009. the latest and largest ship in the Carnival fleet is the Carnival Dream. a new 128. 000 GT ship. The Carnival Dream entered service on 21 September 2009. After several ocean trips in the Mediterranean she is set to offer hebdomadal Caribbean sails from Port Canaveral from 5 December 2009. A sister ship. the Carnival Magic. debuted on May 1. 2011. On December 1. 2009 it was announced that Carnival placed an order for a 3rd Dream-class vas. It entered service in June 2012 and is homeported in Miami. On May 10. 2010. Carnival selected a name for their new Dream-class vas in 2012 ; the Carnival Breeze. On 26 October 2012. it was announced that Carnival had ordered a trade name new ship for their Carnival Cruise Lines trade name. This ship will be built by Fincantieri and will be the largest ship they have of all time built. It will besides be the first of a trade name new category of ship with a rider capacity of 4000 and a supplanting of 135. 000 dozenss. It is scheduled to be delivered in the Winter of 2016. about four old ages after the Carnival Breeze entered service. ( Cited in hypertext transfer protocol: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Carnival_Cruise_Lines ) Part VI. RecommendationI will urge that they must go on their image as a Fun ship ; in order to this they must make a new merchandise ( s ) or installations that can supply merriment for their invitees. They must besides go on to better their services that they are being offer to their clients and supply exceeding merchandises and services that can be responsible for guest satisfaction. for illustration they can offer price reductions for repetition invitees. They can besides offer a more individualized service that can be appreciated by their valued invitees. Through this invention they can make a positive word of oral cavity and it can increase their gross.